Starting on April 10, 2025, OKX will implement a refined funding rate calculation formula across all perpetual contracts in three phased batches. This strategic update aims to improve market fairness, reduce manipulation risks, and align pricing mechanisms more closely with real-time market dynamics—delivering a more precise and stable trading experience for users.
The new model introduces advanced components such as weighted average premium index, dynamic interest rate adjustments, and tighter control over extreme volatility through improved clamping logic. These changes reflect OKX's ongoing commitment to innovation and user-centric product development in the fast-evolving digital asset derivatives space.
Key Implementation Schedule
All updates will roll out at 08:01 UTC+8 on the following dates:
- Batch 1: April 10, 2025
- Batch 2: April 17, 2025
- Batch 3: April 24, 2025
👉 Discover how the new funding mechanism enhances trading precision and stability.
First Settlement Times by Settlement Interval
Once the new formula takes effect, initial settlements under the updated logic will occur as follows:
- 8-hourly contracts: First settlement at 16:00 UTC+8
- 4-hourly contracts: First settlement at 12:00 UTC+8
- 2-hourly contracts: First settlement at 10:00 UTC+8
Traders are advised to adjust their strategies accordingly during transition periods. The demo trading environment will adopt the updated formula earlier, on March 19, 2025, at 08:01 UTC+8, allowing users to test and familiarize themselves with the changes risk-free.
Core Changes in Funding Rate Calculation Logic
The update refines three fundamental elements of the funding rate mechanism: the funding rate formula, interest rate component, and premium index calculation.
1. Updated Funding Rate Formula
Old Formula: Funding Rate = Clamp[MA(Premium Index – Interest Rate), Max Rate, Min Rate]
New Formula: Funding Rate = Clamp[Average Premium Index + Clamp(Interest Rate – Average Premium Index, 0.05%, -0.05%), Max Rate, Min Rate]
This change replaces the simple moving average (MA) with a weighted average premium index, making the rate more responsive to genuine market imbalances while filtering out short-term noise and potential spoofing.
2. Dynamic Interest Rate Adjustment
Previously: Fixed at 0% for most pairs.
Now: Interest Rate = 0.03% / (24 / Settlement Frequency)
For example:
- BTCUSDT (8-hour settlement):
0.03% / 3 = 0.01%per cycle - Contracts like USDCUSDT will retain a 0% interest rate due to minimal yield divergence.
This adjustment better reflects the cost-of-carry model in traditional finance, ensuring long-term alignment between spot and futures prices.
3. Redesigned Premium Index
Old Logic: (Mid-price of Futures – Spot Price) / Spot Price
New Logic: [max(0, Depth-Weighted Bid – Spot Price) – max(0, Spot Price – Depth-Weighted Ask)] / Spot Price
By using depth-weighted bid and ask prices, the new index accounts for order book liquidity depth rather than just top-of-book levels. This makes it significantly harder to manipulate and improves accuracy during volatile market conditions.
Phased Rollout of Affected Contracts
To ensure system stability and minimize disruption, the upgrade is being implemented in three stages.
Batch 1 – April 10, 2025 (5 Contracts)
- LINKUSD
- LINKUSDT
- SHIBUSDT
- LUNAUSDT
- LUNCUSDT
Batch 2 – April 17, 2025 (40 Contracts)
Includes notable pairs such as:
- TONUSD, TONUSDT
- SANDUSDT, SUSHIUSDT
- GRTUSD, GRTUSDT
- NEOUSDT, NEOUSD
- BATUSDT, KNCUSDT
- USDCUSDT (with 0% interest rate)
👉 See how depth-weighted pricing reduces slippage and manipulation risks.
Batch 3 – April 24, 2025 (232 Contracts)
This final batch includes major assets such as:
- BTCUSDT, BTCUSD, BTCUSDC
- ETHUSDT, ETHUSD
- SOLUSDT, XRPUSDT
- DOGEUSDT, PEPEUSDT
- TRUMPUSDT, BONKUSDT
- Newly listed tokens like PUFFERUSDT, HMSTRUSDT, and BERAUSDT
After this phase completes, all newly launched perpetual contracts will default to the updated funding rate logic.
Why This Update Matters for Traders
These enhancements directly impact trading strategy performance, especially for arbitrageurs, hedgers, and automated bots relying on predictable funding behavior.
Benefits of the New System
- Reduced Manipulation Risk: Depth-weighted pricing discourages "pump-and-dump" tactics targeting funding rates.
- Better Price Discovery: Smoother convergence between spot and perpetual markets.
- Improved Strategy Backtesting: More consistent historical data patterns due to stabilized funding flows.
- Fairer Cost Distribution: Dynamic interest rates reflect actual carry costs more accurately.
Market makers and high-frequency traders will particularly benefit from reduced volatility in funding signals, enabling tighter risk management and improved position sizing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Why is OKX changing the funding rate formula?
A: To enhance market integrity, reduce manipulation incentives, and deliver a more accurate reflection of true supply-demand imbalances in the perpetual contract market.
Q: Will this affect my open positions or margin requirements?
A: No. The change only impacts how funding fees are calculated and paid/received. It does not alter leverage, margin rules, or liquidation mechanics.
Q: How can I prepare for the transition?
A: Use the demo trading platform (updated March 19) to simulate trades under the new model. Review your grid bots, arbitrage scripts, or yield strategies that depend on funding rate predictions.
Q: Are there any contracts still using the old formula after April 24?
A: No. All existing and future perpetual contracts will use the updated logic after Batch 3 completes.
Q: Is the maximum funding rate cap changing?
A: No. The upper and lower clamps remain unchanged. Only the internal calculation method is updated.
Q: Where can I find detailed technical documentation?
A: Refer to the official OKX product guide on perpetual swap funding fees for full specifications on depth-weighting algorithms and calculation examples.
Final Notes
This upgrade marks a significant step forward in derivative market design, setting a higher standard for transparency and fairness in crypto trading. As perpetual contracts continue to dominate volume metrics across exchanges, precise and resilient funding mechanisms become increasingly critical.
Whether you're a casual trader or running complex algorithmic systems, understanding these changes empowers smarter decision-making and better risk control.
👉 Stay ahead with real-time analytics powered by the latest funding models.