TON Mining Guide | The Open Network

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Mining Toncoin (TON) is a unique opportunity to participate in one of the most innovative blockchain ecosystems. Unlike traditional proof-of-work (PoW) blockchains, TON uses PoW selectively to distribute pre-allocated coins through smart contracts known as PoW Givers. This guide walks you through everything you need to know—from setup and hardware requirements to income estimation and frequently asked questions—so you can start mining efficiently and sustainably.

Whether you're a beginner or an experienced miner looking to scale operations, this comprehensive walkthrough ensures clarity, accuracy, and actionable insights.

How TON Mining Works

The Open Network (TON) is fundamentally a proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchain, meaning new blocks are validated by stakers, not miners. However, mining still plays a crucial role: it allows participants to claim portions of the original 5 billion TON supply that were allocated to PoW Giver smart contracts.

These Givers release 100 TON per block, and miners compete to solve cryptographic puzzles to claim them. Every time a miner successfully solves the challenge, they receive 100 TON directly into their wallet. If another miner solves it first, your computation effort resets—there’s no partial reward.

This all-or-nothing model means mining income isn't gradual. Your chances depend on your hashrate relative to the network total. For example, if your machine has a 10% daily chance of solving a block, statistically, you might expect success every 10 days—but due to randomness, it could take longer.

👉 Discover how to boost your mining efficiency with advanced tools and strategies.

Getting Started with TON Mining

Starting to mine Toncoin doesn’t require prior experience. Follow these steps to get up and running quickly:

  1. Acquire suitable hardware – A modern CPU with Intel SHA extensions is essential.
  2. Install Ubuntu 20.04 – Use either the desktop or server version for optimal compatibility.
  3. Set up mytonctrl in lite mode – This powerful tool automates most mining tasks.
  4. Run the emi command – Estimate your potential mining income based on current network conditions.
  5. Create a wallet address – Use any official TON wallet if you don’t already have one.
  6. Set your mining address – In mytonctrl, use set minerAddr "YOUR_WALLET_ADDRESS".
  7. Choose a PoW Giver – Select one from the list at ton.org/mining, then set it using set powAddr "GIVER_CONTRACT".
  8. Start mining – Execute the mon command in mytonctrl.
  9. Monitor CPU usage – Look for the pow-miner process consuming significant CPU resources.
  10. Wait for results – Check back periodically; rewards come in 100 TON increments upon success.

This streamlined process makes entry accessible while leaving room for optimization as you scale.

Core Mining Concepts

Understanding the mechanics behind TON mining improves decision-making and expectations.

PoW Givers: The Source of Rewards

There are currently 10 active PoW Givers on the network, each distributing 100 TON per solved block. These contracts are slowly being depleted as miners extract coins. Once empty, they will no longer offer rewards.

Because competition is fierce, success depends heavily on raw computational power and luck. The entire process is transparent and decentralized—no central authority controls distribution.

Income Is Probabilistic

Your expected return isn’t linear. Even with high hashrate, there’s no guarantee of daily rewards. Instead, think in terms of probability:

Use the emi command regularly to adjust expectations based on fluctuating network hashrate.

Hardware Requirements for Optimal Performance

To mine profitably, your hardware must meet specific standards. General-purpose computers won’t cut it.

CPU: The Heart of Mining

Only CPUs supporting Intel SHA extensions are viable. Most serious miners use high-core-count processors such as:

These chips provide dozens of cores and threads, maximizing parallel processing capability.

GPU Mining: Now Supported

Yes—you can mine TON with GPUs! Both NVIDIA and AMD graphics cards are supported via the POW Miner GPU project.

While setup requires technical expertise today, more user-friendly versions are under development.

👉 Learn how top miners optimize GPU performance for maximum output.

Memory (RAM): Minimal Impact

Mining occurs primarily within the CPU’s L2 cache. As a result, RAM speed and capacity have negligible impact on performance. Even a system with a single DIMM performs similarly to one fully loaded—assuming it's only mining.

However, if you're also running a full node or other services, sufficient RAM becomes critical.

Storage & Network

FPGA / ASIC: Not Compatible

Due to TON’s specific hashing algorithm (single SHA256 iteration), standard ASICs or FPGAs designed for Bitcoin or Ethereum will not work.

Cloud Mining: A Viable Option

Many miners leverage cloud platforms like:

These instances offer powerful AMD-based CPUs ideal for TON mining. Always calculate cost vs. projected income before committing.

Estimating Your Mining Income

You can estimate potential earnings using this formula:

(Total network 24h earnings / Total network hashrate) × Your hashrate

For example:

Mining income estimations
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Total network 24h earnings: 171635.79 TON  
Average network 24h hashrate: 805276100000 HPS  
Your machine hashrate: 68465900 HPS  
Est. 24h chance to mine a block: 15%  
Est. monthly income: 437.7 TON
⚠️ Note: These figures change constantly based on network dynamics. Always recheck using emi or ton.org/mining.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is TON a Proof-of-Stake or Proof-of-Work Blockchain?

TON uses proof-of-stake (PoS) for consensus. Mining does not create new blocks but allows claiming coins from pre-funded PoW Givers.

Why Does TON Have Mining If It’s PoS?

Mining was introduced to fairly distribute the initial 5 billion TON supply locked in smart contracts called PoW Givers.

How Many TON Coins Are Left to Mine?

Check the latest data at ton.org/mining. The "bleed" chart shows remaining available coins across all Givers.

Can I Mine With a Regular Laptop?

No. Standard laptops lack the necessary CPU power and SHA extensions. Profitable mining requires enterprise-grade hardware.

Are There Mining Pools?

Not currently. All mining is solo—each miner competes individually for 100 TON blocks.

Does It Matter Which Giver I Choose?

Not significantly. Difficulty fluctuates across Givers, so today’s easiest may become tomorrow’s hardest.

Can I Use ARM CPUs Like AWS Graviton?

Yes! AWS Graviton2 instances perform competitively and offer strong cost-efficiency compared to x86 alternatives.

Advanced Tips for Scaling Operations

For miners managing multiple rigs or data centers:

👉 Explore professional-grade mining dashboards and analytics platforms.

Final Thoughts

TON mining offers a rare blend of accessibility and technical depth. While entry is simple, scaling profitably demands attention to hardware selection, network trends, and operational best practices.

With the right setup—and realistic expectations—you can effectively participate in this dynamic ecosystem.

Remember to monitor official sources like ton.org/mining for real-time stats, and keep refining your strategy as network conditions evolve.

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